oss请求处理

backend/internal/application/application.go

@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ func New(options Options) (*App, error) {
 	}
 	webhookBridge := orchestration.NewWebhookBridge(webhook.NewDeliverer(webhookSender, getenv("ZHINIAN_WEBHOOK_SECRET"), nil))
 	outputs := orchestration.NewAssetOutputRegistrar(assetService, orchestration.ResolveProviderOutputURLs)
-	providerProcessor := jobs.ProviderProcessor{Providers: providerResolver, Store: jobStore}
+	providerProcessor := jobs.ProviderProcessor{Providers: providerResolver, Store: jobStore, AssetURLs: assetService, AssetURLTTL: assets.MaximumSignedURLTTL}
 	settlementProcessor := orchestration.NewSettlementProcessor(providerProcessor, ledger, settlementState, nil)
 	processor := orchestration.NewOutputRegisteringProcessor(settlementProcessor, outputs, jobState)
 	artifacts := orchestration.NewAssetArtifacts(assetService)

backend/internal/application/runtime.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"crypto/rand"
 	"encoding/hex"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
@@ -480,6 +481,14 @@ func (store prefixedBlobStore) Delete(ctx context.Context, key string) error {
 	return store.store.Delete(ctx, path.Join(store.prefix, key))
 }
 
+func (store prefixedBlobStore) SignReadURL(key string, ttl time.Duration) (string, error) {
+	signer, ok := store.store.(assets.BlobURLSigner)
+	if !ok {
+		return "", errors.New("blob store does not support signed URLs")
+	}
+	return signer.SignReadURL(path.Join(store.prefix, key), ttl)
+}
+
 func configuredOSSBlobStore(getenv postgres.Getenv) (assets.BlobStore, bool, error) {
 	endpoint, bucket := strings.TrimSpace(getenv("ALI_OSS_ENDPOINT")), strings.TrimSpace(getenv("ALI_OSS_BUCKET"))
 	accessKeyID, secret := strings.TrimSpace(getenv("ALI_OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID")), strings.TrimSpace(getenv("ALI_OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET"))
@@ -491,7 +500,7 @@ func configuredOSSBlobStore(getenv postgres.Getenv) (assets.BlobStore, bool, err
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, false, err
 	}
-	store, err := assets.NewOSS(assets.OSSConfig{Endpoint: endpoint, Bucket: bucket, PublicBaseURL: publicURL, PublicRead: true}, client)
+	store, err := assets.NewOSS(assets.OSSConfig{Endpoint: endpoint, Bucket: bucket, PublicBaseURL: publicURL, PublicRead: false}, client)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, false, err
 	}

backend/internal/application/runtime_test.go

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	"reflect"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
+	"time"
 
 	"git.nianxx.cn/wangxuming/NianAIGC/backend/internal/assets"
 	"git.nianxx.cn/wangxuming/NianAIGC/backend/internal/billing"
@@ -320,9 +321,42 @@ func TestPrefixedBlobStoreKeepsApplicationStoragePathStable(t *testing.T) {
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual([]string{inner.readKey, inner.deleteKey}, []string{"tenant-prefix/uploads/day/file.png", "tenant-prefix/uploads/day/file.png"}) {
 		t.Fatalf("read/delete=%q/%q", inner.readKey, inner.deleteKey)
 	}
+	if _, err := store.SignReadURL(stored.Key, time.Hour); err != nil || inner.signedKey != "tenant-prefix/uploads/day/file.png" || inner.signedTTL != time.Hour {
+		t.Fatalf("signed URL delegation = %q / %s, err=%v", inner.signedKey, inner.signedTTL, err)
+	}
 }
 
-type recordingBlobStore struct{ putKey, readKey, deleteKey string }
+func TestConfiguredOSSBlobStoreDoesNotRequestPublicObjectACL(t *testing.T) {
+	var requests []string
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request) {
+		requests = append(requests, request.Method+" "+request.URL.RequestURI())
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	values := map[string]string{
+		"ALI_OSS_ENDPOINT":          server.URL + "/private-bucket",
+		"ALI_OSS_BUCKET":            "private-bucket",
+		"ALI_OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID":     "test-access-key",
+		"ALI_OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET": "test-access-secret",
+		"ALI_OSS_PUBLIC_BASE_URL":   server.URL + "/private-bucket",
+	}
+	store, configured, err := configuredOSSBlobStore(func(name string) string { return values[name] })
+	if err != nil || !configured {
+		t.Fatalf("configured store = %T, %v, configured=%v", store, err, configured)
+	}
+	if _, err := store.Put(context.Background(), "uploads/day/private.png", bytes.NewReader([]byte("png")), 3, "image/png"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(requests, []string{"PUT /private-bucket/zhinian/uploads/day/private.png"}) {
+		t.Fatalf("OSS requests = %#v, want one private PutObject request", requests)
+	}
+}
+
+type recordingBlobStore struct {
+	putKey, readKey, deleteKey, signedKey string
+	signedTTL                             time.Duration
+}
 
 type applicationRuntimeSettingsRepository struct {
 	values        map[string]string
@@ -360,3 +394,7 @@ func (s *recordingBlobStore) Delete(_ context.Context, key string) error {
 	s.deleteKey = key
 	return nil
 }
+func (s *recordingBlobStore) SignReadURL(key string, ttl time.Duration) (string, error) {
+	s.signedKey, s.signedTTL = key, ttl
+	return "https://signed.example/" + key, nil
+}

backend/internal/assets/assets.go

@@ -126,6 +126,9 @@ type BlobStore interface {
 	Read(context.Context, string) (Blob, error)
 	Delete(context.Context, string) error
 }
+type BlobURLSigner interface {
+	SignReadURL(string, time.Duration) (string, error)
+}
 type RemoteFetcher interface {
 	Fetch(context.Context, string) (Blob, error)
 }
@@ -364,6 +367,52 @@ func (s *Service) Download(ctx context.Context, scope Scope, id string) (Blob, e
 	return s.remote.Fetch(ctx, a.URL)
 }
 
+// SignedDownloadURL returns a short-lived direct URL only when the configured
+// blob store supports it. Callers can otherwise fall back to Download without
+// exposing storage credentials or assuming that every backend is OSS.
+func (s *Service) SignedDownloadURL(ctx context.Context, scope Scope, id string, ttl time.Duration) (string, bool, error) {
+	a, err := s.Get(ctx, scope, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", false, err
+	}
+	return s.signedDownloadURL(a, ttl)
+}
+
+func (s *Service) signedDownloadURL(a Asset, ttl time.Duration) (string, bool, error) {
+	if a.StoragePath == "" || s.blobs == nil {
+		return "", false, nil
+	}
+	signer, ok := s.blobs.(BlobURLSigner)
+	if !ok {
+		return "", false, nil
+	}
+	signed, err := signer.SignReadURL(a.StoragePath, ttl)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", false, err
+	}
+	return signed, true, nil
+}
+
+// ResolveProviderAssetURL implements the jobs package's narrow resolver seam
+// without importing jobs. The stable source URL is used only to replace the
+// matching value in a transient provider request; the signed URL is never
+// persisted in the asset catalog or job payload.
+func (s *Service) ResolveProviderAssetURL(ctx context.Context, ownerID, id string, ttl time.Duration) (string, string, error) {
+	scope := PlatformScope(ownerID)
+	a, err := s.Get(ctx, scope, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", "", err
+	}
+	signed, ok, err := s.signedDownloadURL(a, ttl)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", "", err
+	}
+	if ok {
+		return a.URL, signed, nil
+	}
+	return a.URL, a.URL, nil
+}
+
 // DownloadPath serves a stored object only after its metadata has been found
 // in the requesting owner's catalog. Catalogs that support HTTP file serving
 // implement the optional storage-path lookup without widening other callers.

backend/internal/assets/oss.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 	"net/url"
 	"path"
 	"strings"
+	"time"
 )
 
 const OSSACLPublicRead = "public-read"
@@ -37,6 +38,10 @@ type OSSClient interface {
 	Delete(context.Context, OSSObjectRequest) error
 }
 
+type OSSURLSigner interface {
+	SignGetURL(OSSObjectRequest, time.Duration) (string, error)
+}
+
 type OSSError struct {
 	Status int
 	Code   string
@@ -116,6 +121,17 @@ func (s *OSS) Delete(ctx context.Context, key string) error {
 	return mapOSSError(err)
 }
 
+func (s *OSS) SignReadURL(key string, ttl time.Duration) (string, error) {
+	if err := validOSSKey(key); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	signer, ok := s.client.(OSSURLSigner)
+	if !ok {
+		return "", errors.New("OSS client does not support signed URLs")
+	}
+	return signer.SignGetURL(OSSObjectRequest{Endpoint: s.config.PublicBaseURL, Bucket: s.config.Bucket, Key: key}, ttl)
+}
+
 type ossOperationDiagnostic struct {
 	Operation  string
 	Status     int
@@ -182,3 +198,4 @@ func escapeOSSKey(key string) string {
 }
 
 var _ BlobStore = (*OSS)(nil)
+var _ BlobURLSigner = (*OSS)(nil)

backend/internal/assets/oss_http.go

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import (
 	"net/url"
 	"path"
 	"sort"
+	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"syscall"
 	"time"
@@ -23,6 +24,11 @@ import (
 
 const maxOSSErrorBody = 64 << 10
 
+const (
+	DefaultSignedURLTTL = time.Hour
+	MaximumSignedURLTTL = 9 * time.Hour
+)
+
 // OSSHTTPClient implements OSSClient using Aliyun OSS's HTTP authorization
 // protocol. The supplied HTTP client owns timeout and transport policy.
 type OSSHTTPClient struct {
@@ -112,6 +118,31 @@ func (c *OSSHTTPClient) Delete(ctx context.Context, request OSSObjectRequest) er
 	return consumeOSSResponse(response)
 }
 
+// SignGetURL creates an OSS V1 query-signed GET URL. The expiration is bounded
+// to OSS's documented maximum and the operation is local: no network request is
+// performed and no secret is embedded in the resulting URL.
+func (c *OSSHTTPClient) SignGetURL(request OSSObjectRequest, ttl time.Duration) (string, error) {
+	if ttl <= 0 || ttl > MaximumSignedURLTTL {
+		return "", errors.New("OSS signed URL lifetime must be between zero and nine hours")
+	}
+	requestURL, err := ossObjectURL(request.Endpoint, request.Bucket, request.Key, "")
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	expires := c.now().UTC().Add(ttl).Unix()
+	canonicalResource := "/" + request.Bucket + "/" + request.Key
+	stringToSign := strings.Join([]string{http.MethodGet, "", "", strconv.FormatInt(expires, 10), canonicalResource}, "\n")
+	mac := hmac.New(sha1.New, []byte(c.accessKeySecret))
+	_, _ = mac.Write([]byte(stringToSign))
+	signature := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(mac.Sum(nil))
+	query := requestURL.Query()
+	query.Set("OSSAccessKeyId", c.accessKeyID)
+	query.Set("Expires", strconv.FormatInt(expires, 10))
+	query.Set("Signature", signature)
+	requestURL.RawQuery = query.Encode()
+	return requestURL.String(), nil
+}
+
 func (c *OSSHTTPClient) newRequest(ctx context.Context, method, endpoint, bucket, key, subresource string, body io.Reader) (*http.Request, error) {
 	requestURL, err := ossObjectURL(endpoint, bucket, key, subresource)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -307,3 +338,4 @@ func readOSSError(response *http.Response) error {
 }
 
 var _ OSSClient = (*OSSHTTPClient)(nil)
+var _ OSSURLSigner = (*OSSHTTPClient)(nil)

backend/internal/assets/oss_http_test.go

@@ -48,6 +48,36 @@ func TestOSSHTTPClientSignsPutAndBuildsVirtualHostURL(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestOSSHTTPClientPresignsPrivateGetURL(t *testing.T) {
+	client := newTestOSSHTTPClient(t, func(*http.Request) *http.Response {
+		t.Fatal("presigning must not perform a network request")
+		return nil
+	})
+
+	signed, err := client.SignGetURL(OSSObjectRequest{
+		Endpoint: "https://oss-cn-test.aliyuncs.com",
+		Bucket:   "bucket-a",
+		Key:      "photos/cat.png",
+	}, time.Hour)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	parsed, err := url.Parse(signed)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if parsed.Scheme != "https" || parsed.Host != "bucket-a.oss-cn-test.aliyuncs.com" || parsed.EscapedPath() != "/photos/cat.png" {
+		t.Fatalf("signed URL target = %s", parsed)
+	}
+	query := parsed.Query()
+	if query.Get("OSSAccessKeyId") != "access-key" || query.Get("Expires") != "1786582800" || query.Get("Signature") != "uA2xP4TwgB6YB17MaALkharfEmM=" {
+		t.Fatalf("signed URL query = %#v", query)
+	}
+	if _, err := client.SignGetURL(OSSObjectRequest{Endpoint: "https://oss-cn-test.aliyuncs.com", Bucket: "bucket-a", Key: "photos/cat.png"}, 10*time.Hour); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected excessive signed URL lifetime to fail")
+	}
+}
+
 func TestOSSHTTPClientSignsACLGetDeleteAndStreamsGetMetadata(t *testing.T) {
 	var calls int
 	client := newTestOSSHTTPClient(t, func(r *http.Request) *http.Response {

backend/internal/assets/oss_test.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 	"log"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
+	"time"
 )
 
 type ossClientStub struct {
@@ -19,6 +20,9 @@ type ossClientStub struct {
 	body                  []byte
 	contentType           string
 	getErr, errorToReturn error
+	signedRequest         OSSObjectRequest
+	signedTTL             time.Duration
+	signedURL             string
 }
 
 func (s *ossClientStub) Put(_ context.Context, r OSSPutRequest) error {
@@ -41,6 +45,10 @@ func (s *ossClientStub) Delete(_ context.Context, r OSSObjectRequest) error {
 	s.deletes = append(s.deletes, r)
 	return s.errorToReturn
 }
+func (s *ossClientStub) SignGetURL(request OSSObjectRequest, ttl time.Duration) (string, error) {
+	s.signedRequest, s.signedTTL = request, ttl
+	return s.signedURL, s.errorToReturn
+}
 
 func TestOSSPutUsesConfiguredAddressContentTypeAndPublicACL(t *testing.T) {
 	client := &ossClientStub{}
@@ -85,6 +93,23 @@ func TestOSSReadDeleteAndMissingMapping(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("delete missing=%v", err)
 	}
 }
+
+func TestOSSSignsExternalReadsAgainstPublicBucketBaseURL(t *testing.T) {
+	client := &ossClientStub{signedURL: "https://bucket-a.oss-cn-test.aliyuncs.com/uploads/a.png?Signature=signed"}
+	store, err := NewOSS(OSSConfig{
+		Endpoint: "https://oss-cn-test-internal.aliyuncs.com", Bucket: "bucket-a", PublicBaseURL: "https://bucket-a.oss-cn-test.aliyuncs.com",
+	}, client)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	got, err := store.SignReadURL("uploads/a.png", time.Hour)
+	if err != nil || got != client.signedURL {
+		t.Fatalf("signed URL = %q, err=%v", got, err)
+	}
+	if client.signedRequest.Endpoint != "https://bucket-a.oss-cn-test.aliyuncs.com" || client.signedRequest.Bucket != "bucket-a" || client.signedRequest.Key != "uploads/a.png" || client.signedTTL != time.Hour {
+		t.Fatalf("signed request = %#v, ttl=%s", client.signedRequest, client.signedTTL)
+	}
+}
 func TestOSSRejectsUnsafeKeysAndIncompleteConfiguration(t *testing.T) {
 	if _, err := NewOSS(OSSConfig{Endpoint: "e", Bucket: "b"}, &ossClientStub{}); err == nil {
 		t.Fatal("expected config error")

backend/internal/assets/service_test.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"io"
 	"reflect"
+	"strings"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
@@ -132,6 +133,25 @@ func TestDownloadUsesBlobBeforeRemoteFetcher(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestProviderAssetURLSignsStoredObjectWithoutPersistingSignature(t *testing.T) {
+	cat := &memoryCatalog{assets: []Asset{{
+		ID: "asset-private", OwnerID: "owner-a", URL: "https://private-bucket.test/uploads/a.png", StoragePath: "uploads/a.png",
+	}}}
+	blobs := &signedMemoryBlobs{memoryBlobs: &memoryBlobs{}, signedURL: "https://private-bucket.test/uploads/a.png?Signature=temporary"}
+	svc := NewService(cat, blobs, nil, time.Now, nil)
+
+	sourceURL, accessURL, err := svc.ResolveProviderAssetURL(context.Background(), "owner-a", "asset-private", time.Hour)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if sourceURL != cat.assets[0].URL || accessURL != blobs.signedURL || blobs.signedKey != "uploads/a.png" || blobs.signedTTL != time.Hour {
+		t.Fatalf("resolved URLs = %q / %q, signer = %q / %s", sourceURL, accessURL, blobs.signedKey, blobs.signedTTL)
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(cat.assets[0].URL, "Signature=") {
+		t.Fatalf("temporary signature was persisted: %q", cat.assets[0].URL)
+	}
+}
+
 type memoryCatalog struct {
 	assets           []Asset
 	createErr        error
@@ -205,6 +225,18 @@ type memoryBlobs struct {
 	deleteErr      error
 }
 
+type signedMemoryBlobs struct {
+	*memoryBlobs
+	signedURL string
+	signedKey string
+	signedTTL time.Duration
+}
+
+func (m *signedMemoryBlobs) SignReadURL(key string, ttl time.Duration) (string, error) {
+	m.signedKey, m.signedTTL = key, ttl
+	return m.signedURL, nil
+}
+
 func (m *memoryBlobs) Put(_ context.Context, key string, body io.Reader, _ int64, contentType string) (StoredObject, error) {
 	m.putKey = key
 	m.putBody, _ = io.ReadAll(body)

backend/internal/httpapi/assets.go

@@ -271,6 +271,20 @@ func (h *assetsHandler) download(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, public
 		}
 		return
 	}
+	inline := r.URL.Query().Get("inline") == "1"
+	if inline {
+		signedURL, signed, signErr := h.service.SignedDownloadURL(r.Context(), scope, id, assets.DefaultSignedURLTTL)
+		if signErr != nil {
+			writeAssetError(w, signErr, public, "")
+			return
+		}
+		if signed {
+			w.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "private, no-store")
+			w.Header().Set("Location", signedURL)
+			w.WriteHeader(http.StatusTemporaryRedirect)
+			return
+		}
+	}
 	blob, err := h.service.Download(r.Context(), scope, id)
 	if err != nil {
 		if public {
@@ -281,7 +295,11 @@ func (h *assetsHandler) download(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, public
 		return
 	}
 	defer blob.Body.Close()
-	writeBlob(w, blob, "private, no-store", contentDisposition(a.Name))
+	disposition := contentDisposition(a.Name)
+	if inline {
+		disposition = inlineContentDisposition(a.Name)
+	}
+	writeBlob(w, blob, "private, no-store", disposition)
 }
 
 func (h *assetsHandler) serveStored(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, key string) {
@@ -383,6 +401,12 @@ func writeBlob(w http.ResponseWriter, blob assets.Blob, cache, disposition strin
 	_, _ = io.Copy(w, blob.Body)
 }
 func contentDisposition(name string) string {
+	return namedContentDisposition("attachment", name)
+}
+func inlineContentDisposition(name string) string {
+	return namedContentDisposition("inline", name)
+}
+func namedContentDisposition(kind, name string) string {
 	clean := strings.TrimSpace(strings.NewReplacer("\r", "_", "\n", "_", "/", "_", "\\", "_").Replace(name))
 	if clean == "" {
 		clean = "download"
@@ -395,7 +419,7 @@ func contentDisposition(name string) string {
 			ascii.WriteByte('_')
 		}
 	}
-	return `attachment; filename="` + ascii.String() + `"; filename*=UTF-8''` + url.PathEscape(clean)
+	return kind + `; filename="` + ascii.String() + `"; filename*=UTF-8''` + url.PathEscape(clean)
 }
 func requestOrigin(r *http.Request) string {
 	scheme := "http"

backend/internal/httpapi/assets_test.go

@@ -81,6 +81,13 @@ func (c *assetCatalog) DeleteOwner(_ context.Context, owner, id string) (assets.
 
 type assetBlobs struct{ values map[string][]byte }
 
+type signedAssetBlobs struct {
+	*assetBlobs
+	url string
+}
+
+func (b *signedAssetBlobs) SignReadURL(string, time.Duration) (string, error) { return b.url, nil }
+
 func (b *assetBlobs) Put(_ context.Context, key string, r io.Reader, _ int64, _ string) (assets.StoredObject, error) {
 	p, _ := io.ReadAll(r)
 	b.values[key] = p
@@ -164,6 +171,24 @@ func TestAssetsMultipartDownloadServingAndMethods(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestAssetInlineReadRedirectsToShortLivedSignedURL(t *testing.T) {
+	cat := &assetCatalog{values: []assets.Asset{{
+		ID: "asset-private", OwnerID: "demo-merchant", Name: "private.png", URL: "https://private.test/private.png", StoragePath: "uploads/private.png",
+	}}}
+	blobs := &signedAssetBlobs{
+		assetBlobs: &assetBlobs{values: map[string][]byte{"uploads/private.png": []byte("png")}},
+		url:        "https://private.test/private.png?OSSAccessKeyId=test&Expires=1&Signature=signed",
+	}
+	svc := assets.NewService(cat, blobs, nil, time.Now, nil)
+	platform, _ := httpapi.NewPlatformAuthorizer(httpapi.AuthState{}, nil)
+	h, _ := httpapi.NewAssetsHandler(svc, platform, publicapi.NewAuthenticator(publicapi.Config{APIKeys: "a:k"}), httpapi.AssetsConfig{})
+
+	inline := request(t, h, http.MethodGet, "/api/assets/asset-private/download?inline=1", nil, nil)
+	if inline.Code != http.StatusTemporaryRedirect || inline.Header().Get("Location") != blobs.url || inline.Header().Get("Cache-Control") != "private, no-store" || inline.Header().Get("Content-Disposition") != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("inline response = %d %#v", inline.Code, inline.Header())
+	}
+}
+
 func TestAssetsLimitsAndInfrastructureErrorsDoNotLeak(t *testing.T) {
 	cat := &assetCatalog{}
 	svc := assets.NewService(cat, &assetBlobs{values: map[string][]byte{}}, nil, time.Now, nil)

backend/internal/jobs/provider.go

@@ -20,13 +20,19 @@ type ProviderResolver interface {
 	Resolve(context.Context, string) (providers.Adapter, error)
 }
 
+type ProviderAssetURLResolver interface {
+	ResolveProviderAssetURL(context.Context, string, string, time.Duration) (sourceURL string, accessURL string, err error)
+}
+
 func (registry ProviderRegistry) Resolve(_ context.Context, name string) (providers.Adapter, error) {
 	return registry[name], nil
 }
 
 type ProviderProcessor struct {
-	Providers ProviderResolver
+	Providers   ProviderResolver
-	Store     Store
+	Store       Store
+	AssetURLs   ProviderAssetURLResolver
+	AssetURLTTL time.Duration
 }
 
 func (p ProviderProcessor) Advance(ctx context.Context, job Job) (Job, error) {
@@ -49,6 +55,12 @@ func (p ProviderProcessor) Advance(ctx context.Context, job Job) (Job, error) {
 	if err := json.Unmarshal(job.RequestPayload, &request); err != nil {
 		return Job{}, errors.New("invalid provider request payload")
 	}
+	if job.ProviderTaskID == "" && job.ProviderDispatchStartedAt == nil {
+		request, err = p.refreshAssetURLs(ctx, job, request)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Job{}, fmt.Errorf("prepare provider asset URLs: %w", err)
+		}
+	}
 	var result providers.Result
 	expectedStatus := job.Status
 	if job.ProviderTaskID == "" {
@@ -128,6 +140,47 @@ func (p ProviderProcessor) Advance(ctx context.Context, job Job) (Job, error) {
 	return job, nil
 }
 
+func (p ProviderProcessor) refreshAssetURLs(ctx context.Context, job Job, request providers.Request) (providers.Request, error) {
+	if p.AssetURLs == nil || len(job.InputAssetIDs) == 0 {
+		return request, nil
+	}
+	ttl := p.AssetURLTTL
+	if ttl <= 0 {
+		ttl = time.Hour
+	}
+	replacements := make(map[string]string, len(job.InputAssetIDs))
+	seen := make(map[string]struct{}, len(job.InputAssetIDs))
+	for _, assetID := range job.InputAssetIDs {
+		assetID = strings.TrimSpace(assetID)
+		if assetID == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+		if _, ok := seen[assetID]; ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		seen[assetID] = struct{}{}
+		sourceURL, accessURL, err := p.AssetURLs.ResolveProviderAssetURL(ctx, job.OwnerID, assetID, ttl)
+		if err != nil {
+			return providers.Request{}, err
+		}
+		if strings.TrimSpace(sourceURL) == "" || strings.TrimSpace(accessURL) == "" {
+			return providers.Request{}, errors.New("provider asset URL is unavailable")
+		}
+		replacements[sourceURL] = accessURL
+	}
+	for index, inputURL := range request.InputURLs {
+		if accessURL, ok := replacements[inputURL]; ok {
+			request.InputURLs[index] = accessURL
+		}
+	}
+	for index := range request.Materials {
+		if accessURL, ok := replacements[request.Materials[index].URL]; ok {
+			request.Materials[index].URL = accessURL
+		}
+	}
+	return request, nil
+}
+
 type ProviderJobBuilder struct {
 	ImageProvider, VideoProvider string
 	ImageModel, VideoModel       string

backend/internal/jobs/provider_test.go

@@ -203,6 +203,35 @@ func TestProviderBuilderAndProcessor(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestProviderProcessorRefreshesPrivateAssetURLImmediatelyBeforeSubmit(t *testing.T) {
+	store := newMemoryJobStore()
+	job := Job{
+		ID: "job-private", OwnerID: "owner-a", Provider: "fixture", ReqKey: "model-a", Capability: "image.generate", Status: StatusQueued,
+		InputAssetIDs: []string{"asset-private"}, InputURLs: []string{"https://private.test/uploads/a.png"},
+		RequestPayload: json.RawMessage(`{"capability":"image.generate","model":"model-a","prompt":"draw","inputUrls":["https://private.test/uploads/a.png"],"materials":[{"url":"https://private.test/uploads/a.png","type":"image"}]}`),
+	}
+	store.jobs[job.ID] = job
+	adapter := &countingProvider{result: providers.Result{TaskID: "provider-task", Status: providers.StatusQueued}}
+	resolver := &recordingProviderAssetURLResolver{
+		sourceURL: "https://private.test/uploads/a.png",
+		accessURL: "https://private.test/uploads/a.png?OSSAccessKeyId=test&Signature=temporary",
+	}
+	processor := ProviderProcessor{Providers: ProviderRegistry{"fixture": adapter}, Store: store, AssetURLs: resolver}
+
+	if _, err := processor.Advance(context.Background(), job); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if resolver.owner != "owner-a" || resolver.assetID != "asset-private" || resolver.ttl != time.Hour {
+		t.Fatalf("resolver call = owner %q asset %q ttl %s", resolver.owner, resolver.assetID, resolver.ttl)
+	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(adapter.request.InputURLs, []string{resolver.accessURL}) || len(adapter.request.Materials) != 1 || adapter.request.Materials[0].URL != resolver.accessURL {
+		t.Fatalf("submitted request = %#v", adapter.request)
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(string(job.RequestPayload), "Signature=temporary") || strings.Contains(string(store.jobs[job.ID].RequestPayload), "Signature=temporary") {
+		t.Fatal("temporary signature must not be persisted in the job request")
+	}
+}
+
 func TestProviderProcessorNeverResubmitsAfterPersistedDispatchIntent(t *testing.T) {
 	store := newMemoryJobStore()
 	started := time.Date(2026, 8, 13, 8, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
@@ -290,6 +319,18 @@ func TestProviderJobBuilderClampsPriorityToPublicContract(t *testing.T) {
 type countingProvider struct {
 	submits int
 	result  providers.Result
+	request providers.Request
+}
+
+type recordingProviderAssetURLResolver struct {
+	sourceURL, accessURL string
+	owner, assetID       string
+	ttl                  time.Duration
+}
+
+func (resolver *recordingProviderAssetURLResolver) ResolveProviderAssetURL(_ context.Context, owner, assetID string, ttl time.Duration) (string, string, error) {
+	resolver.owner, resolver.assetID, resolver.ttl = owner, assetID, ttl
+	return resolver.sourceURL, resolver.accessURL, nil
 }
 
 type modelQueryProvider struct {
@@ -308,8 +349,9 @@ func (provider *modelQueryProvider) QueryModel(_ context.Context, _ string, mode
 	return provider.result, nil
 }
 
-func (p *countingProvider) Submit(context.Context, providers.Request) (providers.Result, error) {
+func (p *countingProvider) Submit(_ context.Context, request providers.Request) (providers.Result, error) {
 	p.submits++
+	p.request = request
 	return p.result, nil
 }
 func (p *countingProvider) Query(context.Context, string) (providers.Result, error) {

backend/internal/settings/service.go

@@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ func definitions() []Group {
 		{ID: "evolink", Title: "EvoLink 图片 API", Description: "GPT Image 2 图片生成。", Fields: []Field{{Key: "EVOLINK_API_KEY", Label: "EvoLink API Key", Secret: true, Type: "password"}, {Key: "EVOLINK_BASE_URL", Label: "Base URL", DefaultValue: "https://api.evolink.ai"}, {Key: "EVOLINK_IMAGE_MODEL", Label: "图片模型", DefaultValue: "gpt-image-2"}, {Key: "EVOLINK_IMAGE_QUALITY", Label: "质量", DefaultValue: "medium"}}},
 		{ID: "seedance", Title: "Seedance 视频 API", Description: "火山方舟 API Key。", Fields: []Field{{Key: "SEEDANCE_API_KEY", Label: "方舟 API Key", Secret: true, Type: "password"}}},
 		{ID: "bailian", Title: "阿里云百炼 API", Description: "万相图片与视频。", Fields: []Field{{Key: "BAILIAN_API_KEY", Label: "百炼 API Key", Secret: true, Type: "password"}, {Key: "BAILIAN_BASE_URL", Label: "Base URL", DefaultValue: "https://llm-126wneubbdo6dbr5.cn-beijing.maas.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1"}, {Key: "BAILIAN_IMAGE_MODEL", Label: "图片模型", DefaultValue: "wan2.7-image-pro"}, {Key: "BAILIAN_VIDEO_MODEL", Label: "视频模型", DefaultValue: "wan2.7-i2v-2026-04-25"}}},
-		{ID: "oss", Title: "OSS 资产存储", Description: "共享资产存储。", Fields: []Field{{Key: "ALI_OSS_ENDPOINT", Label: "Endpoint"}, {Key: "ALI_OSS_BUCKET", Label: "Bucket"}, {Key: "ALI_OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID", Label: "Access Key ID", Secret: true, Type: "password"}, {Key: "ALI_OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET", Label: "Access Key Secret", Secret: true, Type: "password"}, {Key: "ALI_OSS_PUBLIC_BASE_URL", Label: "公开访问 Base URL"}}},
+		{ID: "oss", Title: "OSS 资产存储", Description: "私有桶通过后端签名访问。", Fields: []Field{{Key: "ALI_OSS_ENDPOINT", Label: "Endpoint"}, {Key: "ALI_OSS_BUCKET", Label: "Bucket"}, {Key: "ALI_OSS_ACCESS_KEY_ID", Label: "Access Key ID", Secret: true, Type: "password"}, {Key: "ALI_OSS_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET", Label: "Access Key Secret", Secret: true, Type: "password"}, {Key: "ALI_OSS_PUBLIC_BASE_URL", Label: "Bucket Base URL（无需公共读）"}}},
 	}
 }
 

components/asset-manager.tsx

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import { Download, Eye, ImageIcon, Info, Loader2, Music, RefreshCw, Trash2, X }
 import { clampPage, pageItems, Pagination } from "@/components/pagination";
 import { modalEnter, modalExit, pulseFeedback, revealChildren, runScopedMotion } from "@/lib/ui/motion";
 import { formatBillingAmount } from "@/lib/billing";
+import { assetPreviewUrl } from "@/lib/client/asset-urls";
 import type { Asset, GenerationJob } from "@/lib/types";
 
 type AssetView = "assets" | "tasks";
@@ -386,10 +387,10 @@ function renderAssetPreview(asset: Asset) {
     );
   }
   if (asset.kind === "video" || isVideo(asset)) {
-    return <video className="asset-thumb" src={asset.url} muted playsInline preload="metadata" />;
+    return <video className="asset-thumb" src={assetPreviewUrl(asset)} muted playsInline preload="metadata" />;
   }
   if (asset.kind === "image" || asset.kind === "mask" || asset.kind === "reference" || isImage(asset)) {
-    return <img className="asset-thumb" src={asset.url} alt={asset.name} />;
+    return <img className="asset-thumb" src={assetPreviewUrl(asset)} alt={asset.name} />;
   }
   return (
     <div className="asset-placeholder asset-kind-placeholder">
@@ -400,10 +401,10 @@ function renderAssetPreview(asset: Asset) {
 }
 
 function renderAssetPreviewLarge(asset: Asset) {
-  if (isAudio(asset)) return <audio src={asset.url} controls />;
+  if (isAudio(asset)) return <audio src={assetPreviewUrl(asset)} controls />;
-  if (asset.kind === "video" || isVideo(asset)) return <video src={asset.url} controls playsInline />;
+  if (asset.kind === "video" || isVideo(asset)) return <video src={assetPreviewUrl(asset)} controls playsInline />;
   if (asset.kind === "image" || asset.kind === "mask" || asset.kind === "reference" || isImage(asset)) {
-    return <img src={asset.url} alt={asset.name} />;
+    return <img src={assetPreviewUrl(asset)} alt={asset.name} />;
   }
   return (
     <div className="asset-placeholder asset-kind-placeholder">

components/create-studio.tsx

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import {
 } from "@/lib/prompt/material-draft";
 import { extractMaterialPlaceholders } from "@/lib/prompt/material-placeholders";
 import { formatBillingAmount } from "@/lib/billing";
+import { assetPreviewUrl, materialPreviewUrl, storedAssetPreviewUrl } from "@/lib/client/asset-urls";
 import type { BillingQuote } from "@/lib/types";
 
 type GenerateMode = "image" | "video";
@@ -217,6 +218,7 @@ export function CreateStudio({ initialMode = "image" }: { initialMode?: Generate
     () => recentJobs.find((job) => job.id === taskDetailJobId) || null,
     [recentJobs, taskDetailJobId]
   );
+  const previewTemplateImageURL = storedAssetPreviewUrl(previewTemplate?.previewImageUrl, taskAssets);
   const hasLiveTasks = useMemo(() => recentJobs.some((job) => !isTerminalStatus(job.status)), [recentJobs]);
 
   useEffect(() => {
@@ -476,7 +478,7 @@ export function CreateStudio({ initialMode = "image" }: { initialMode?: Generate
       const [asset] = await uploadAssetFiles([file]);
       setTemplateForm((form) => ({
         ...form,
-        previewImageUrl: asset.url,
+        previewImageUrl: assetPreviewUrl(asset),
         name: form.name || asset.name.replace(/\.[^.]+$/, "")
       }));
     } catch (err) {
@@ -608,7 +610,10 @@ export function CreateStudio({ initialMode = "image" }: { initialMode?: Generate
   }
 
   function openTemplateEditor(template: ImageTemplate) {
-    setTemplateForm(formFromTemplate(template));
+    setTemplateForm({
+      ...formFromTemplate(template),
+      previewImageUrl: storedAssetPreviewUrl(template.previewImageUrl, taskAssets)
+    });
     setEditingTemplateId(template.id);
     setTemplateError(null);
     setMaterialDraft(null);
@@ -919,7 +924,7 @@ export function CreateStudio({ initialMode = "image" }: { initialMode?: Generate
                       aria-label={`放大预览 ${template.name}`}
                       onClick={() => setPreviewTemplate(template)}
                     >
-                      {renderImageTemplatePreview(template)}
+                      {renderImageTemplatePreview(template, taskAssets)}
                     </button>
                     <div className="image-template-card-footer">
                       <div className="image-template-card-copy">
@@ -1363,11 +1368,11 @@ export function CreateStudio({ initialMode = "image" }: { initialMode?: Generate
                   </button>
                 </div>
                 <div className="template-preview-dialog-media">
-                  {previewTemplate.previewImageUrl ? <img src={previewTemplate.previewImageUrl} alt="" /> : <ImagePlus size={40} />}
+                  {previewTemplateImageURL ? <img src={previewTemplateImageURL} alt="" /> : <ImagePlus size={40} />}
                 </div>
                 <div className="template-preview-dialog-actions">
-                  {previewTemplate.previewImageUrl ? (
+                  {previewTemplateImageURL ? (
-                    <a className="button" href={previewTemplate.previewImageUrl} download>
+                    <a className="button" href={previewTemplateImageURL} download>
                       <Download size={16} />
                       下载图片
                     </a>
@@ -1495,8 +1500,8 @@ function renderTaskThumbnail(job: GenerationJob, assetById: Map<string, Asset>)
   }
   const isVideo = asset.kind === "video" || materialTypeForAsset(asset) === "video";
   const media = isVideo
-    ? <video src={asset.url} muted playsInline preload="metadata" />
+    ? <video src={assetPreviewUrl(asset)} muted playsInline preload="metadata" />
-    : <img src={asset.url} alt="" />;
+    : <img src={assetPreviewUrl(asset)} alt="" />;
   return <div className="create-task-thumb" aria-hidden="true">{media}</div>;
 }
 
@@ -1698,9 +1703,9 @@ function BillingEstimate({
 
 function renderTaskAssetMedia(asset: Asset, size: "thumb" | "large" = "large") {
   const type = materialTypeForAsset(asset);
-  if (type === "video") return <video className={`task-detail-media ${size}`} src={asset.url} controls={size === "large"} muted={size === "thumb"} playsInline preload="metadata" />;
+  if (type === "video") return <video className={`task-detail-media ${size}`} src={assetPreviewUrl(asset)} controls={size === "large"} muted={size === "thumb"} playsInline preload="metadata" />;
-  if (type === "audio") return <audio className="task-detail-audio" src={asset.url} controls />;
+  if (type === "audio") return <audio className="task-detail-audio" src={assetPreviewUrl(asset)} controls />;
-  return <img className={`task-detail-media ${size}`} src={asset.url} alt={asset.name} />;
+  return <img className={`task-detail-media ${size}`} src={assetPreviewUrl(asset)} alt={asset.name} />;
 }
 
 function renderMaterialUrlPreview(url: string, type: MaterialKind) {
@@ -1892,10 +1897,11 @@ function formatDuration(ms: number) {
 }
 
 function renderMaterialPreview(material: PromptMaterial, size: "normal" | "tiny" | "large" = "normal") {
+  const previewURL = materialPreviewUrl(material);
   return (
     <span className={clsx("material-preview", size, material.type)} aria-hidden="true">
-      {material.type === "image" ? <img src={material.url} alt="" /> : null}
+      {material.type === "image" ? <img src={previewURL} alt="" /> : null}
-      {material.type === "video" ? <video src={material.url} muted playsInline preload="metadata" /> : null}
+      {material.type === "video" ? <video src={previewURL} muted playsInline preload="metadata" /> : null}
       {material.type === "audio" ? <Music size={size === "tiny" ? 13 : size === "large" ? 20 : 15} /> : null}
     </span>
   );
@@ -1966,10 +1972,11 @@ function sortTemplates(a: ImageTemplate, b: ImageTemplate) {
   return (b.updatedAt || "").localeCompare(a.updatedAt || "");
 }
 
-function renderImageTemplatePreview(template: ImageTemplate) {
+function renderImageTemplatePreview(template: ImageTemplate, assets: Asset[]) {
+  const previewURL = storedAssetPreviewUrl(template.previewImageUrl, assets);
   return (
     <span className="image-template-preview" aria-hidden="true">
-      {template.previewImageUrl ? <img src={template.previewImageUrl} alt="" /> : <ImagePlus size={22} />}
+      {previewURL ? <img src={previewURL} alt="" /> : <ImagePlus size={22} />}
     </span>
   );
 }

lib/client/asset-urls.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+export function assetPreviewUrl(asset: { id: string }) {
+  return `/api/assets/${encodeURIComponent(asset.id)}/download?inline=1`;
+}
+
+export function materialPreviewUrl(material: { id?: string; url: string }) {
+  return material.id ? assetPreviewUrl({ id: material.id }) : material.url;
+}
+
+export function storedAssetPreviewUrl(url: string | undefined, assets: Array<{ id: string; url: string }>) {
+  if (!url) return "";
+  const asset = assets.find((item) => item.url === url);
+  return asset ? assetPreviewUrl(asset) : url;
+}

tests/private-asset-urls.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+import { readFile } from "node:fs/promises";
+import { describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
+
+import { assetPreviewUrl, materialPreviewUrl, storedAssetPreviewUrl } from "@/lib/client/asset-urls";
+
+describe("private asset browser URLs", () => {
+  it("uses the authenticated inline endpoint for stored assets", () => {
+    expect(assetPreviewUrl({ id: "asset/a b" })).toBe("/api/assets/asset%2Fa%20b/download?inline=1");
+    expect(materialPreviewUrl({ id: "asset-1", url: "https://private.test/raw.png" })).toBe("/api/assets/asset-1/download?inline=1");
+    expect(materialPreviewUrl({ url: "https://external.test/reference.png" })).toBe("https://external.test/reference.png");
+    expect(storedAssetPreviewUrl("https://private.test/legacy.png", [{ id: "asset-legacy", url: "https://private.test/legacy.png" }])).toBe("/api/assets/asset-legacy/download?inline=1");
+    expect(storedAssetPreviewUrl("https://external.test/template.png", [])).toBe("https://external.test/template.png");
+  });
+
+  it("does not render persisted private asset URLs directly", async () => {
+    const sources = await Promise.all([
+      readFile(new URL("../components/create-studio.tsx", import.meta.url), "utf8"),
+      readFile(new URL("../components/asset-manager.tsx", import.meta.url), "utf8")
+    ]);
+    for (const source of sources) {
+      expect(source).not.toMatch(/<(?:img|video|audio)[^>]+src=\{asset\.url\}/);
+    }
+  });
+});